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HomeHomework HelpsociologyConflict Theory

Conflict Theory

Conflict theory, developed by Karl Marx, examines the inherent power struggles within societies, particularly focusing on the disparities between different social classes. Marx argued that true freedom can only be achieved through labor and cooperation, highlighting the importance of collective efforts to reshape societal structures. This theory is significant in sociology as it encourages the analysis of inequalities and the dynamics of power, prompting further exploration of how these factors drive social change.

intermediate
3 hours
Sociology
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Overview

Conflict Theory is a vital sociological framework that examines the struggles between different groups in society, particularly focusing on issues of power and inequality. It posits that social structures are shaped by the competition for limited resources, leading to conflicts that can drive social...

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Key Terms

Power Dynamics
The way power is distributed and exercised within a society.

Example: In a workplace, managers hold power over employees.

Social Inequality
The unequal distribution of resources and opportunities among different social groups.

Example: Wealth disparity between different socioeconomic classes.

Class Conflict
The tension and struggle between different social classes.

Example: Labor strikes often arise from class conflict between workers and employers.

Resource Competition
The competition among groups for limited resources.

Example: Different ethnic groups competing for jobs in a city.

Social Movements
Organized efforts by groups to promote or resist change in society.

Example: The Civil Rights Movement aimed to end racial discrimination.

Theorist
An individual who develops theories to explain social phenomena.

Example: Karl Marx is a key theorist in Conflict Theory.

Related Topics

Symbolic Interactionism
A sociological perspective focusing on the meanings individuals attach to social interactions.
intermediate
Functionalism
A theory that views society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability.
intermediate
Social Stratification
The hierarchical arrangement of individuals in society based on wealth, power, and prestige.
intermediate
Feminist Theory
A perspective that examines the ways in which gender inequality shapes social structures.
advanced

Key Concepts

Power DynamicsSocial InequalityClass ConflictResource Competition