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HomeHomework Helpresearch-methodologyGeneralizability

Generalizability

Generalizability refers to the extent to which research findings or results from a study can be applied to, or have relevance for, settings, populations, or times beyond the specific conditions under which the study was conducted. It is a critical aspect of research design that affects the validity and applicability of the conclusions drawn from a study.

intermediate
2 hours
Research Methodology
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Overview

Generalizability is a key concept in research that determines how applicable study findings are to broader contexts. It is essential for ensuring that research results are not only valid within the study but also relevant to real-world situations. Understanding generalizability helps researchers des...

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Key Terms

External Validity
The extent to which research findings can be generalized to settings outside the study.

Example: A study on a specific group may have low external validity if applied to a different population.

Sample Size
The number of participants included in a study, which can affect the reliability of results.

Example: A larger sample size often leads to more generalizable results.

Population
The entire group of individuals that a study aims to understand or draw conclusions about.

Example: The population for a health study might be all adults in a city.

Research Design
The overall strategy used to integrate the different components of a study in a coherent and logical way.

Example: A randomized controlled trial is a common research design for testing interventions.

Ecological Validity
The degree to which findings can be generalized to real-world settings.

Example: A lab study may lack ecological validity if it does not mimic real-life conditions.

Temporal Generalizability
The extent to which research findings can be applied across different time periods.

Example: Findings from a study conducted in the 1990s may not be applicable today.

Related Topics

Sampling Techniques
Explores various methods for selecting participants in research, impacting generalizability.
intermediate
Research Ethics
Covers ethical considerations in research that can affect generalizability and validity.
intermediate
Statistical Analysis
Focuses on methods for analyzing data, which can influence the interpretation of generalizability.
advanced

Key Concepts

external validitysample sizepopulationresearch design