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HomeHomework HelppsychologyEncoding Failure

Encoding Failure

Encoding failure refers to the inability to convert information from short-term memory into long-term memory, often due to insufficient attention or rehearsal during the initial encoding process. This results in information not being stored effectively, leading to forgetfulness or the inability to retrieve the information later.

beginner
2 hours
Psychology
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Overview

Encoding failure is a significant concept in understanding how we remember information. It highlights the importance of attention and the processes involved in encoding memories. When we fail to focus, we risk not storing information effectively, leading to forgetting. This can have real-world impli...

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Key Terms

Memory Encoding
The process of transforming information into a form that can be stored in memory.

Example: When you learn a new word, you encode its meaning and spelling.

Attention
The ability to focus on specific stimuli while ignoring others.

Example: Studying in a quiet room helps improve attention.

Cognitive Load
The total amount of mental effort being used in working memory.

Example: Too much information at once can increase cognitive load.

Forgetting
The inability to retrieve information from memory.

Example: Forgetting a name shortly after being introduced.

Sensory Memory
The initial stage of memory that holds sensory information for a very short time.

Example: Seeing a flash of light and remembering it for a split second.

Mnemonic Device
A technique used to improve memory by associating new information with familiar concepts.

Example: Using acronyms to remember a list of items.

Related Topics

Memory Types
Explore different types of memory, including short-term and long-term memory.
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Learning Theories
Study various theories of learning and how they relate to memory and encoding.
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Attention Mechanisms
Understand the different mechanisms of attention and their impact on learning.
advanced

Key Concepts

Memory EncodingAttentionForgettingCognitive Load