Overview
Judicial review is a fundamental principle in the U.S. legal system that allows courts to evaluate the constitutionality of laws and government actions. Established by the landmark case Marbury v. Madison, it serves as a critical check on the powers of the legislative and executive branches, ensurin...
Key Terms
Example: A law may be challenged for its constitutionality in court.
Example: Some argue that certain Supreme Court decisions reflect judicial activism.
Example: Judicial restraint is often cited in cases involving controversial laws.
Example: The precedent set by Brown v. Board of Education changed school segregation laws.
Example: Organizations often file amicus curiae briefs in significant Supreme Court cases.
Example: Judicial review allows courts to strike down laws that violate the Constitution.