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HomeHomework Helppolitical-scienceArms Race

Arms Race

An arms race refers to a competitive dynamic in which two or more parties (often nations) rapidly increase their military capabilities in response to each other's advancements, with each side seeking to achieve or maintain superiority. This phenomenon can lead to heightened tensions and conflict, as well as a focus on military expenditure over other societal needs.

intermediate
3 hours
Political Science
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Overview

An arms race is a significant aspect of international relations, where countries compete to enhance their military capabilities. This competition can lead to heightened tensions and influence global security dynamics. Historical examples, such as the Cold War, illustrate how arms races shape politic...

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Key Terms

Deterrence
A strategy to prevent aggression by building up military strength.

Example: The U.S. used deterrence during the Cold War to prevent Soviet expansion.

Nuclear Proliferation
The spread of nuclear weapons to more countries.

Example: North Korea's nuclear program is a concern for global security.

Military Buildup
The process of increasing military forces and capabilities.

Example: Countries often engage in military buildup in response to perceived threats.

Geopolitical Tensions
Strained relations between countries due to political and territorial disputes.

Example: Tensions in the South China Sea involve multiple nations' military posturing.

Cold War
A period of political tension between the U.S. and the Soviet Union from 1947 to 1991.

Example: The Cold War featured an arms race in nuclear weapons.

Disarmament
The reduction or elimination of military forces and weapons.

Example: The START treaty aimed at nuclear disarmament between the U.S. and Russia.

Related Topics

Nuclear Strategy
The planning and management of nuclear weapons and their use in military strategy.
advanced
International Relations
The study of how countries interact with one another, including conflict and cooperation.
intermediate
Military History
The study of historical military conflicts and strategies.
intermediate

Key Concepts

military buildupdeterrence theorynuclear proliferationgeopolitical tensions