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HomeHomework HelpnutritionVitamins and Minerals

Vitamins and Minerals

Vitamins and minerals are organic and inorganic compounds, respectively, that are essential nutrients required by the body in small amounts to support various physiological functions, including metabolism, immune response, and bone health. These nutrients must be obtained from the diet, as the body cannot synthesize them in sufficient quantities.

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Nutrition
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Overview

Vitamins and minerals are vital for our health, playing crucial roles in various bodily functions. They help in processes such as energy production, immune response, and bone health. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins is essential to ensure adequate intake of thes...

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Key Terms

Vitamin A
A fat-soluble vitamin important for vision and immune function.

Example: Carrots are a great source of Vitamin A.

Vitamin C
A water-soluble vitamin that helps with tissue repair and immune function.

Example: Oranges are rich in Vitamin C.

Calcium
A mineral essential for bone health and muscle function.

Example: Dairy products are high in calcium.

Iron
A mineral important for blood production and oxygen transport.

Example: Red meat is a good source of iron.

Deficiency
A lack of a necessary nutrient in the diet.

Example: Vitamin D deficiency can lead to bone problems.

Supplement
A product taken to add nutrients to the diet.

Example: Multivitamins are common dietary supplements.

Related Topics

Nutrition Basics
An overview of essential nutrients and their roles in health.
beginner
Dietary Guidelines
Understanding dietary recommendations for balanced nutrition.
intermediate
Nutritional Supplements
Exploring the use and effects of dietary supplements.
intermediate
Metabolism
How the body converts food into energy and its relation to nutrients.
advanced

Key Concepts

Types of VitaminsMineral FunctionsSources of NutrientsDeficiency Effects