Neuroscience Study Guides

Major brain regions refer to the distinct areas of the brain, including the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem, each…

An action potential is a rapid, temporary change in the electrical membrane potential of a neuron, resulting in the…

The aging brain refers to the structural and functional changes that occur in the brain as individuals grow older,…

Amygdala activation refers to the increased neurological response of the amygdala, a brain region crucial for…

Awake brain patterns refer to the neural activity and cognitive processes that occur when an individual is engaged in…

Brain development and function refer to the complex processes through which the brain grows, matures, and establishes…

The understanding of how different brain systems, including the salience network, dopamine system, and prefrontal…

Cerebral localization is the concept that specific functions and behaviors are associated with particular areas of the…

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, responsible for higher brain functions such as thought, memory,…

Cognitive neuroscience is the interdisciplinary study that explores the relationship between brain function and…

Corpus callosotomy is a neurosurgical procedure that involves the severing of the corpus callosum, the structure that…

Corticostriatal connectivity refers to the neural pathways connecting the cortex and the striatum, which play a crucial…

Frontal lobe damage refers to injury or dysfunction in the frontal lobes of the brain, which can impair executive…

Hippocampal memory consolidation refers to the process by which the hippocampus, a temporal lobe structure, facilitates…

The limbic system is a complex network of structures in the brain involved in regulating emotions, memory, and certain…

Neural cartography refers to the study of how neurons are organized and connected within the brain, including the…

Neural replay mechanisms involve the reactivation of neural patterns during awake periods, which can be crucial for…

Neuroanatomy of the Peripheral Nervous System studies the structure and function of the nerves outside the brain and…

Neurobiological models are frameworks that explain psychological processes and behaviors through the functioning and…

Neuroeconomics of Risk Assessment is an interdisciplinary field that combines neuroscience, psychology, and economics…

Neuroimaging techniques are advanced methodologies used to visualize and map brain structure and function, enabling…

The neurological basis of sleep involves the complex interplay of neurons and brain regions that regulate our…

Neuronal communication refers to the process by which neurons transmit and receive information through electrical and…

Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life in…

The neuroscience of risk studies how brain structures and processes influence decision-making under uncertainty,…

Neuroscience and Perception in Art refers to the interdisciplinary study that explores how the brain processes visual…

The study of the neural mechanisms and processes that underlie obsessive behavior, including the role of brain systems…

Neuroscientific foundations refer to the study of the neural basis of human behavior, cognition, and emotions,…

Prefrontal cortex damage refers to injury or dysfunction in the front part of the brain responsible for higher…

Split-brain refers to a condition resulting from the surgical severing of the corpus callosum, the structure connecting…

Synaptic transmission is the process by which neurotransmitters are released from the presynaptic neuron and bind to…

Visual neuroscience and perception is the study of how the brain processes visual information and how this processing…