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HomeHomework Helpinternational-lawInternational Humanitarian Law

International Humanitarian Law

International Humanitarian Law (IHL) refers to the set of rules that, for humanitarian reasons, seek to limit the effects of armed conflict by protecting individuals who are not participating in hostilities, including refugees. Refugees are individuals who are forced to flee their home country due to persecution, conflict, or violence, and are entitled to protection under IHL and other international agreements.

intermediate
3 hours
International Law
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Overview

International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is essential for protecting individuals during armed conflicts, particularly refugees who are vulnerable to violence and persecution. It establishes rights and protections for refugees, ensuring they can seek asylum and receive humanitarian assistance. The UNHCR ...

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Key Terms

International Humanitarian Law
A set of rules that seek to limit the effects of armed conflict.

Example: IHL protects those who are not participating in hostilities.

Refugee
A person who has fled their country due to persecution or conflict.

Example: Many refugees seek safety in neighboring countries.

UNHCR
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, responsible for protecting refugees.

Example: UNHCR provides aid and support to displaced individuals.

War Crimes
Serious violations of IHL that can lead to prosecution.

Example: Targeting civilians can be classified as a war crime.

Asylum
Protection granted to individuals in a foreign country due to fear of persecution.

Example: She applied for asylum after fleeing her home country.

Humanitarian Assistance
Aid provided to meet the basic needs of people affected by crises.

Example: Food and medical supplies are forms of humanitarian assistance.

Related Topics

Human Rights Law
Explores the rights and freedoms entitled to all individuals.
intermediate
Refugee Studies
Focuses on the experiences and challenges faced by refugees.
intermediate
Conflict Resolution
Examines methods to resolve conflicts and prevent violence.
advanced

Key Concepts

Protection of civiliansRefugee rightsWar crimesHumanitarian assistance