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HomeHomework Helpinformation-securityConfidentiality

Confidentiality

Confidentiality in psychology refers to the ethical and legal obligation of practitioners to protect their clients' private information and not disclose it without their consent, except in specific circumstances such as risk of harm to self or others. This principle fosters trust in the therapeutic relationship and is fundamental to professional practice.

intermediate
2 hours
Information Security
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Overview

Confidentiality is a fundamental principle that ensures sensitive information is kept private and secure. It plays a crucial role in various sectors, including healthcare, finance, and corporate environments, where trust and privacy are paramount. Understanding confidentiality involves recognizing t...

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Key Terms

Confidentiality
The state of keeping information secret or private.

Example: Patient records are kept confidential to protect privacy.

Data Breach
An incident where unauthorized access to confidential data occurs.

Example: A hacker accessing customer credit card information is a data breach.

Encryption
The process of converting information into a code to prevent unauthorized access.

Example: Emails can be encrypted to ensure only the intended recipient can read them.

Access Control
A security technique that regulates who can view or use resources.

Example: Only authorized personnel can access sensitive company files.

HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, a law that protects patient health information.

Example: Healthcare providers must comply with HIPAA to ensure patient confidentiality.

GDPR
General Data Protection Regulation, a regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy.

Example: Companies must obtain consent before processing personal data under GDPR.

Related Topics

Data Privacy
Focuses on the proper handling of personal data and the rights of individuals.
intermediate
Information Security
Covers the protection of information systems from theft or damage.
intermediate
Ethics in Technology
Explores the ethical implications of technology use and data management.
advanced

Key Concepts

PrivacyData SecurityTrustEthics