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HomeHomework Helpfood-scienceMilk Processing and Handling

Milk Processing and Handling

The procedures and techniques involved in the reception, measurement, and treatment of milk at a dairy, including the removal of air and other impurities to ensure accurate measurement and quality of the milk

intermediate
3 hours
Food Science
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Overview

Milk processing and handling is a crucial aspect of the dairy industry, ensuring that milk is safe and nutritious for consumers. The process begins with the collection of raw milk, which is then subjected to various treatments such as pasteurization and homogenization to enhance safety and quality. ...

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Key Terms

Pasteurization
A heat treatment process that kills harmful bacteria in milk.

Example: Milk is pasteurized at 72°C for 15 seconds.

Homogenization
A mechanical process that breaks down fat molecules in milk.

Example: Homogenized milk has a uniform texture.

Raw Milk
Milk that has not been pasteurized or processed.

Example: Raw milk can contain harmful bacteria.

Shelf Life
The length of time milk can be stored before it spoils.

Example: Pasteurized milk has a shelf life of about 2-3 weeks.

Quality Control
Procedures to ensure products meet safety and quality standards.

Example: Quality control tests check for bacteria in milk.

Dairy Farm
A farm where milk-producing animals are raised.

Example: Dairy farms often have cows or goats.

Related Topics

Dairy Product Manufacturing
The process of creating various dairy products from milk, including cheese and yogurt.
intermediate
Food Safety Regulations
Laws and guidelines that ensure food products are safe for consumption.
advanced
Nutritional Analysis of Dairy
Studying the nutritional content of dairy products and their health benefits.
intermediate

Key Concepts

PasteurizationHomogenizationStorageQuality Control