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HomeHomework Helpenvironmental-scienceUrbanization and Biogeography

Urbanization and Biogeography

Biogeographical impacts of urbanization refer to the alterations in species distribution, habitat fragmentation, and ecosystem dynamics that occur as urban areas expand, affecting biodiversity and ecological interactions. These impacts can lead to changes in species composition, loss of native habitats, and the introduction of invasive species, ultimately influencing the ecological balance within urban and surrounding environments.

intermediate
3 hours
Environmental Science
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Overview

Urbanization has profound effects on biogeography, altering habitats and impacting species diversity. As cities expand, natural landscapes are transformed, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. This can threaten many species while providing new opportunities for others to thrive in urban settin...

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Key Terms

Urbanization
The process of increasing population in urban areas.

Example: The rapid urbanization of cities has led to significant environmental changes.

Habitat Fragmentation
The process where large habitats are broken into smaller, isolated patches.

Example: Road construction can lead to habitat fragmentation for wildlife.

Biodiversity
The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

Example: Urban parks can support a surprising level of biodiversity.

Ecosystem Services
The benefits that humans receive from ecosystems.

Example: Pollination of crops is an important ecosystem service provided by urban bees.

Green Infrastructure
Natural and semi-natural systems that provide environmental benefits.

Example: Green roofs are a form of green infrastructure in urban areas.

Urban Wildlife
Animals that live in urban environments.

Example: Squirrels and pigeons are common examples of urban wildlife.

Related Topics

Urban Ecology
The study of ecosystems in urban environments and how they interact with human activities.
intermediate
Conservation Biology
The science of protecting and managing biodiversity and ecosystems.
advanced
Sustainable Urban Planning
The approach to designing urban spaces that meet the needs of the present without compromising future generations.
intermediate

Key Concepts

habitat lossspecies adaptationurban ecosystemsbiodiversity