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HomeHomework Helpenvironmental-scienceGreenhouse Effect

Greenhouse Effect

The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere, known as greenhouse gases, trap heat from the sun, thereby warming the planet. This natural phenomenon is essential for maintaining a climate that supports life, but excessive concentrations of these gases can lead to global warming and climate change.

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Environmental Science
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Overview

The greenhouse effect is a crucial natural process that allows Earth to maintain a temperature suitable for life. It occurs when greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun, preventing it from escaping back into space. While this effect is essential for sustaining life, human activitie...

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Key Terms

Greenhouse Gases
Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere.

Example: Carbon dioxide and methane are major greenhouse gases.

Carbon Dioxide
A greenhouse gas produced by burning fossil fuels.

Example: Cars emit carbon dioxide when they burn gasoline.

Methane
A potent greenhouse gas released during the production of coal, oil, and natural gas.

Example: Methane is released from livestock digestion.

Global Warming
The long-term rise in Earth's average temperature due to human activities.

Example: Global warming leads to melting ice caps.

Climate Change
Long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns.

Example: Climate change can cause more extreme weather events.

Solar Radiation
Energy emitted by the sun, primarily in the form of light and heat.

Example: Solar radiation is essential for photosynthesis.

Related Topics

Climate Change
The long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.
intermediate
Renewable Energy
Energy from sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar and wind.
intermediate
Carbon Footprint
The total amount of greenhouse gases produced directly and indirectly by an individual or organization.
intermediate

Key Concepts

Greenhouse gasesSolar radiationHeat retentionClimate change