Overview
Trade imbalances, which occur when a country's imports and exports are not equal, play a significant role in shaping economic growth. A trade deficit can lead to increased national debt and potential job losses, while a trade surplus can boost GDP and create jobs. However, both scenarios have their ...
Key Terms
Example: The U.S. has a trade deficit with China.
Example: Germany often runs a trade surplus.
Example: The balance of payments includes trade, investments, and transfers.
Example: A rising GDP often indicates economic growth.
Example: The government imposed tariffs on steel imports.
Example: The country set a quota on sugar imports.