Overview
The historical perspectives on criminal justice reveal how societies have grappled with the concepts of crime, punishment, and justice throughout time. From ancient codes like the Code of Hammurabi to the Enlightenment's push for reform, these developments have shaped modern legal systems. Understan...
Key Terms
Example: The criminal justice system includes law enforcement, courts, and corrections.
Example: The Code of Hammurabi established laws and punishments for various offenses.
Example: In medieval times, trial by ordeal was used to determine guilt or innocence.
Example: The Enlightenment led to reforms in criminal justice, advocating for humane treatment.
Example: Restorative justice practices involve victims and offenders in the healing process.
Example: In feudal justice, local lords would resolve disputes among their vassals.