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HomeHomework HelpbiologyTundra Biome

Tundra Biome

The tundra biome is a cold, treeless region characterized by permafrost, low temperatures, and short growing seasons, primarily found in polar areas and high mountain ranges. It supports a limited variety of vegetation, including mosses, lichens, and low shrubs, adapted to harsh environmental conditions.

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Biology
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Overview

The tundra biome is one of the Earth's coldest environments, characterized by its unique climate and permafrost. It supports a variety of specially adapted plants and animals, despite its harsh conditions. The tundra plays a crucial role in global climate regulation and is home to diverse ecosystems...

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Key Terms

Permafrost
A permanently frozen layer of soil found in polar regions.

Example: Permafrost prevents deep-rooted plants from growing in the tundra.

Biodiversity
The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

Example: The tundra has low biodiversity compared to tropical rainforests.

Ecosystem
A community of living organisms and their environment interacting as a system.

Example: The tundra ecosystem includes plants, animals, and the climate.

Adaptation
A trait that helps an organism survive in its environment.

Example: Many tundra animals have thick fur to keep warm.

Climate Change
Long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns.

Example: Climate change is causing permafrost to thaw in the tundra.

Flora
The plant life occurring in a particular region.

Example: The tundra's flora includes mosses and lichens.

Related Topics

Arctic Ecosystems
Study of ecosystems in the Arctic region, including their unique characteristics.
intermediate
Climate Change Effects
Exploration of how climate change impacts various ecosystems, including the tundra.
advanced
Desert Biome
Comparison of the tundra with desert biomes, focusing on adaptations and climate.
intermediate

Key Concepts

PermafrostFlora and FaunaClimateEcosystem