Overview
Resting potential is a fundamental concept in neuroscience, representing the electrical state of a neuron when it is not actively transmitting signals. It is characterized by a negative charge inside the neuron, typically around -70 mV, which is crucial for the neuron's ability to generate action po...
Key Terms
Example: Motor neurons control muscle movements.
Example: The resting membrane potential of a neuron is about -70 mV.
Example: Sodium channels open during an action potential.
Example: Resting potential is a polarized state.
Example: The pump helps keep the inside of the neuron negative.
Example: The equilibrium potential for potassium is around -90 mV.
Related Topics
Action Potential
The process by which neurons send signals through rapid changes in membrane potential.
intermediateNeurotransmission
The process of transmitting signals between neurons through neurotransmitters.
intermediateNeuropharmacology
The study of how drugs affect the nervous system and behavior.
advancedKey Concepts
neuronmembrane potentialion channelspolarization