Overview
Neurophysiology is a vital field that examines how the nervous system operates, focusing on the roles of neurons, synapses, and neurotransmitters. Understanding these components is essential for grasping how the brain communicates with the body and how various functions are regulated. This knowledge...
Key Terms
Example: Motor neurons control muscle movements.
Example: Neurotransmitters are released at the synapse.
Example: Action potentials allow signals to travel along axons.
Example: Dopamine is a neurotransmitter linked to pleasure.
Example: Dendrites collect information from other neurons.
Example: The axon transmits signals away from the neuron's cell body.
Related Topics
Neuroanatomy
The study of the structure of the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord.
intermediateCognitive Neuroscience
Explores the relationship between cognitive processes and brain function.
advancedPsychopharmacology
The study of how drugs affect mood, behavior, and cognition through their action on the nervous system.
intermediateKey Concepts
NeuronsSynapsesAction PotentialsNeurotransmitters