Overview
Gonads, which include ovaries and testes, are crucial for producing hormones that regulate sexual development and reproductive functions. Ovaries primarily produce estrogen and progesterone, while testes produce testosterone. These hormones play significant roles in the menstrual cycle, spermatogene...
Key Terms
Example: Ovaries and testes are the primary gonads.
Example: Estrogen levels rise during the follicular phase.
Example: Testosterone influences muscle mass and libido.
Example: Progesterone levels increase after ovulation.
Example: Spermatogenesis occurs in the testes.
Example: The menstrual cycle includes phases like ovulation.