Overview
Gene cloning is a fundamental technique in molecular biology that allows scientists to create copies of specific genes. This process involves several steps, including the use of restriction enzymes to cut DNA, the incorporation of the gene into a vector, and the transformation of host cells to produ...
Key Terms
Example: DNA is found in the nucleus of cells.
Example: The BRCA1 gene is linked to breast cancer.
Example: EcoRI is a commonly used restriction enzyme.
Example: Plasmids are often used as vectors in gene cloning.
Example: Bacterial transformation is a common method in gene cloning.
Example: Scientists can create clones of specific genes for research.
Related Topics
CRISPR Technology
A revolutionary gene-editing tool that allows for precise modifications to DNA.
advancedGenetic Engineering
The direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology.
intermediateSynthetic Biology
An interdisciplinary field that combines biology and engineering to design and construct new biological parts.
advancedKey Concepts
DNA replicationRestriction enzymesVectorTransformation