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HomeHomework HelpbiologyBody Cavity Types

Body Cavity Types

Body cavity types refer to the classification of organisms based on the presence and structure of their body cavities: acoelomates lack a true body cavity (e.g., flatworms), pseudocoelomates possess a fluid-filled body cavity that is not fully lined by mesoderm (e.g., roundworms), and coelomates have a true coelom, a body cavity completely surrounded by mesoderm (e.g., annelids and vertebrates).

intermediate
2 hours
Biology
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Overview

Body cavities are essential for the organization and function of internal organs in animals. They can be classified into three main types: acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, and coelomate. Acoelomates, like flatworms, lack a body cavity, while pseudocoelomates, such as roundworms, have a fluid-filled cavi...

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Key Terms

Acoelomate
An organism that lacks a body cavity.

Example: Flatworms are acoelomates.

Pseudocoelomate
An organism with a body cavity that is not fully lined with mesoderm.

Example: Roundworms are pseudocoelomates.

Coelomate
An organism with a true body cavity lined with mesoderm.

Example: Mammals are coelomates.

Mesoderm
The middle layer of cells in an embryo that develops into muscles and other organs.

Example: Mesoderm gives rise to the coelom in coelomates.

Body Cavity
A fluid-filled space within an organism that houses organs.

Example: The coelom is a type of body cavity.

Organ System
A group of organs that work together to perform a specific function.

Example: The digestive system is an organ system.

Related Topics

Animal Classification
Study of how animals are categorized based on shared characteristics.
intermediate
Evolutionary Biology
Exploration of the processes that drive the evolution of species.
advanced
Anatomy and Physiology
Understanding the structure and function of the body systems.
intermediate

Key Concepts

AcoelomatePseudocoelomateCoelomateBody Functionality