Overview
Active transport is a vital cellular process that enables the movement of substances against their concentration gradients, requiring energy input, typically from ATP. This mechanism is crucial for maintaining homeostasis and ensuring that cells can uptake necessary nutrients and expel waste product...
Key Terms
Example: Sodium-potassium pump is a classic example of active transport.
Example: Substances move from high to low concentration in passive transport.
Example: Cells use ATP to power active transport mechanisms.
Example: Glucose transporters help move glucose into cells.
Example: The sodium-potassium pump is an example of primary active transport.
Example: Glucose is transported into cells using the sodium gradient.
Related Topics
Key Concepts
Energy UseConcentration GradientTransport ProteinsCell Membrane