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HomeHomework HelpsociologySocial Stratification

Social Stratification

Social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of individuals into social classes based on factors such as wealth, power, and prestige, which affects access to resources and opportunities in society.

intermediate
3 hours
Sociology
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Overview

Social stratification is a fundamental concept in sociology that describes how society is organized into hierarchical layers based on various factors such as wealth, power, and prestige. This arrangement affects individuals' access to resources, opportunities, and overall quality of life. Understand...

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Key Terms

Social Class
A group of people with similar economic status.

Example: Upper class, middle class, and lower class.

Caste System
A rigid social stratification system where individuals are born into a social group.

Example: In India, the caste system determines social status.

Social Mobility
The ability to move up or down the social hierarchy.

Example: A person moving from lower class to middle class through education.

Inequality
The unequal distribution of resources and opportunities.

Example: Income inequality between different social classes.

Prestige
The respect and admiration one receives based on their social status.

Example: Doctors often have high prestige in society.

Power
The ability to influence or control the behavior of others.

Example: Political leaders have significant power in shaping laws.

Related Topics

Social Inequality
The unequal distribution of resources and opportunities among different social groups.
intermediate
Class Conflict
The struggle between different social classes for resources and power.
intermediate
Gender Inequality
The unequal treatment and opportunities based on gender.
intermediate

Key Concepts

classstatuspowerinequality