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HomeHomework Helpsocial-studiesStructural Inequalities

Structural Inequalities

Structural inequalities in criminal justice refer to systemic disparities within the legal and law enforcement frameworks that disproportionately affect marginalized groups, leading to unequal treatment and outcomes based on factors such as race, socioeconomic status, and ethnicity. These inequalities are embedded in institutional practices, policies, and societal norms that perpetuate discrimination and hinder equitable access to justice.

intermediate
3 hours
Social Studies
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Overview

Structural inequalities in criminal justice are deeply rooted in societal norms and historical contexts. They manifest through various forms of discrimination, affecting marginalized communities disproportionately. Understanding these inequalities is essential for fostering a fair and just legal sys...

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Key Terms

Discrimination
Unjust treatment of different categories of people.

Example: Racial discrimination in arrests.

Systemic Bias
Prejudices embedded in the policies and practices of institutions.

Example: Bias in sentencing guidelines.

Mass Incarceration
The substantial increase in the number of incarcerated people in the U.S.

Example: High incarceration rates among minorities.

Racial Profiling
Police targeting individuals based on their race.

Example: Increased stops of Black drivers.

Social Justice
The pursuit of a just society where all individuals have equal rights.

Example: Efforts to reform the criminal justice system.

Sentencing Disparities
Differences in sentencing outcomes based on race or socioeconomic status.

Example: Longer sentences for similar crimes based on race.

Related Topics

Criminal Law
Study of laws related to crime and punishment, focusing on legal definitions and procedures.
intermediate
Social Justice Movements
Exploration of movements aimed at achieving equality and justice in society.
intermediate
Restorative Justice
An approach to justice focused on repairing harm and restoring relationships.
advanced

Key Concepts

discriminationsystemic biassocial justicecriminal law