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HomeHomework HelppsychologyInitiative vs Guilt Age

Initiative vs Guilt Age

The Initiative vs Guilt stage is a key part of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, occurring between ages 3 to 6, where children begin to assert control and take initiative in their activities, but may also feel guilt if they overstep boundaries.

beginner
1 hour
Psychology
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Overview

The Initiative vs Guilt stage is a crucial part of child development, where children aged 3 to 6 begin to explore their abilities and assert control over their environment. During this time, they learn to take initiative in their activities, which fosters independence and confidence. However, if chi...

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Key Terms

Initiative
The ability to start and manage activities independently.

Example: A child deciding to play a game without being told.

Guilt
A feeling of remorse or responsibility for a perceived wrongdoing.

Example: A child feeling bad for breaking a toy.

Psychosocial Development
The development of personality and social skills through interactions.

Example: How children learn to interact with peers.

Erikson's Stages
A series of eight developmental stages proposed by Erik Erikson.

Example: Trust vs. Mistrust is the first stage.

Childhood
The period of life from birth to adolescence.

Example: A child's experiences during early years.

Confidence
A belief in one's abilities and judgment.

Example: A child confidently sharing their artwork.

Related Topics

Trust vs Mistrust
The first stage of Erikson's theory focusing on developing trust.
beginner
Autonomy vs Shame
The stage where children learn to be independent or feel shame.
beginner
Child Psychology
The study of the mental, social, and emotional development of children.
intermediate
Emotional Development
Understanding how children develop emotional skills.
intermediate

Key Concepts

InitiativeGuiltErikson's StagesChild Development