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HomeHomework HelppsychologyGeneral Adaptation Syndrome

General Adaptation Syndrome

General adaptation syndrome (GAS) is a three-stage bodily response to stress proposed by Hans Selye, consisting of the alarm reaction, resistance, and exhaustion stages. It describes how the body reacts to prolonged stress, ultimately leading to potential health issues if the stress persists.

intermediate
2 hours
Psychology
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Overview

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is a concept developed by Hans Selye that describes how the body responds to stress in three stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion. Understanding these stages helps us recognize how stress affects our physical and mental health. The alarm stage prepares the body...

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Key Terms

Stress
A state of mental or emotional strain resulting from challenging circumstances.

Example: Studying for exams can cause stress.

Alarm Stage
The initial reaction to stress, where the body prepares to fight or flee.

Example: Feeling a rush of adrenaline when facing danger.

Resistance Stage
The body attempts to adapt to the stressor and maintain balance.

Example: Continuing to work despite feeling stressed.

Exhaustion Stage
The body's resources are depleted, leading to fatigue and health issues.

Example: Burnout from prolonged work stress.

Cortisol
A hormone released during stress that helps the body respond to threats.

Example: Cortisol levels rise during stressful situations.

Fight or Flight Response
The body's immediate reaction to perceived danger, preparing to confront or escape.

Example: Increased heart rate when encountering a bear.

Related Topics

Stress Management
Techniques and strategies to cope with stress effectively.
intermediate
Psychological Resilience
The ability to adapt to stress and bounce back from challenges.
intermediate
Coping Mechanisms
Strategies used to manage stress and emotional challenges.
intermediate

Key Concepts

stress responsealarm stageresistance stageexhaustion stage