Equal Protection Summary

Definition

Equal protection refers to the legal principle that individuals must be treated equally under the law, without discrimination based on characteristics such as race, gender, or socioeconomic status. In psychology, this concept can influence perceptions of fairness, social justice, and the individual’s mental health within societal structures.

Summary

Equal protection is a fundamental principle in law that ensures all individuals are treated equally, regardless of their characteristics. It is primarily enshrined in the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which prohibits states from denying any person equal protection under the law. This principle has been the foundation for many landmark Supreme Court cases that have shaped civil rights in America. Despite significant progress, challenges remain in achieving true equality. Ongoing issues such as discrimination based on race, gender, and sexual orientation highlight the need for continued advocacy and legal reform. Understanding equal protection is essential for recognizing and addressing these challenges in society today.

Key Takeaways

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Real World Applications