Overview
Graph theory is a vital area of mathematics that explores the relationships between objects through graphs. It provides tools to model and analyze various systems, from social networks to transportation routes. Understanding the basic components of graphs, such as vertices and edges, is essential fo...
Key Terms
Example: In a social network graph, each person is a vertex.
Example: In a road map, each road is an edge connecting two locations.
Example: A path from A to B through C is A-C-B.
Example: A-B-C-A forms a cycle.
Example: A Twitter follower relationship is a directed graph.
Example: A friendship relationship is an undirected graph.