Definition
Defects caused by atoms occupying interstitial sites in a crystal lattice.
Summary
Interstitial defects are crucial to understanding the behavior of materials at the atomic level. These defects occur when extra atoms occupy spaces in the crystal lattice, leading to changes in the material's properties. They can enhance conductivity in semiconductors and improve the strength of metals, making them essential in various technological applications. By studying interstitial defects, we gain insights into how materials can be engineered for specific purposes, such as in electronics and structural applications. Understanding these defects allows scientists and engineers to manipulate material properties to create better-performing products, highlighting the importance of defects in materials science.
Key Takeaways
Definition of Interstitial Defects
Interstitial defects occur when extra atoms are inserted into the crystal lattice, affecting its properties.
highImpact on Material Properties
These defects can enhance or degrade the mechanical and electrical properties of materials.
mediumApplications in Technology
Understanding interstitial defects is crucial for advancements in semiconductor technology and material science.
highTypes of Crystal Defects
There are various types of defects, including vacancies, interstitials, and substitutional defects.
medium