Overview
The Protestant Reformation was a pivotal movement in the 16th century that sought to reform the Catholic Church and led to the rise of Protestantism. Spearheaded by figures like Martin Luther, it emphasized the importance of individual interpretation of the Bible and rational thought, challenging th...
Key Terms
Example: Lutheranism and Calvinism are forms of Protestantism.
Example: The 95 Theses criticized the sale of indulgences.
Example: Many believed indulgences could reduce time in purgatory.
Example: Rationalism influenced many Enlightenment thinkers.
Example: Baptists and Methodists are different denominations.
Example: The Reformation began in the early 16th century.
Related Topics
Enlightenment
An intellectual movement emphasizing reason and individualism, influenced by the Reformation.
advancedCounter-Reformation
The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation, aiming to reform and regain followers.
intermediateReligious Freedom
The right to practice any religion or none, significantly shaped by the Reformation.
intermediateSecularism
The principle of separating religion from public life, influenced by Reformation ideas.
advancedKey Concepts
Martin Luther95 ThesesRationalismReligious Freedom