Overview
Map projections and scales are fundamental concepts in geography that help us understand how to represent the Earth's surface on flat maps. Different types of projections, such as cylindrical, conic, and azimuthal, each have unique characteristics and applications. Understanding these projections is...
Key Terms
Example: The Mercator projection is a common cylindrical map projection.
Example: A scale of 1:100,000 means 1 unit on the map equals 100,000 units in reality.
Example: The Mercator projection is a cylindrical projection.
Example: The Albers equal-area conic projection is used for mapping large areas.
Example: The stereographic projection is an azimuthal projection.
Example: Greenland appears much larger than it is due to distortion in the Mercator projection.