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HomeHomework HelpfinanceBanking Regulation Act 1949

Banking Regulation Act 1949

The Banking Regulation Act of 1949 is a legislative framework in India that governs the operations and management of banks, providing guidelines for licensing, regulation, and supervision to ensure the stability and integrity of the banking system.

intermediate
2 hours
Finance
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Overview

The Banking Regulation Act of 1949 is a foundational law in India that governs the banking sector. It aims to ensure the stability of banks, protect depositors, and promote fair practices within the financial system. The Act establishes guidelines for licensing, capital requirements, and supervision...

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Key Terms

Banking Regulation
The framework of laws and guidelines that govern the operations of banks.

Example: Banking regulation ensures that banks operate safely and soundly.

Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
The central bank of India responsible for regulating the banking sector.

Example: The RBI issues guidelines for banks to follow.

Licensing
The process by which banks obtain permission to operate.

Example: A bank must be licensed by the RBI to accept deposits.

Capital Requirements
The minimum amount of capital a bank must hold to ensure stability.

Example: Banks must maintain a capital adequacy ratio as per RBI guidelines.

Compliance
The act of adhering to laws and regulations.

Example: Banks must comply with the Banking Regulation Act to operate legally.

Consumer Protection
Measures taken to safeguard the rights of consumers in banking.

Example: Consumer protection laws ensure fair treatment of bank customers.

Related Topics

Financial Stability
Understanding how regulations contribute to the overall stability of the financial system.
intermediate
Consumer Rights in Banking
Exploring the rights of consumers and how they are protected in banking.
intermediate
Banking Supervision
A deeper look into the methods and practices of banking supervision.
advanced

Key Concepts

Bank licensingCapital requirementsBank supervisionConsumer protection