Overview
Unanticipated inflation can have significant effects on the economy and individual financial decisions. It can erode purchasing power, lead to higher interest rates, and create uncertainty in investment planning. Understanding these effects is crucial for consumers and businesses alike to navigate e...
Key Terms
Example: If inflation is 2%, a $100 item will cost $102 next year.
Example: As inflation rises, purchasing power decreases.
Example: A higher interest rate can discourage borrowing.
Example: If wages rise too quickly, it can lead to higher prices.
Example: Investors may hedge against inflation by buying commodities.
Example: Businesses may raise prices in anticipation of inflation.