Overview
Trade-offs are a fundamental concept in economics that illustrate the choices individuals and societies must make due to limited resources. When faced with scarcity, every decision involves a trade-off, where one option is sacrificed for another. Understanding trade-offs helps in evaluating opportun...
Key Terms
Example: Choosing to spend money on education instead of a vacation.
Example: If you spend time studying instead of working, your opportunity cost is the wages you could have earned.
Example: Water scarcity in drought-affected areas.
Example: Evaluating whether to invest in a new project based on expected returns.
Example: The satisfaction from eating one more slice of pizza.
Example: Allocating budget to different departments in a company.