Overview
The Long Run Phillips Curve is a fundamental concept in economics that illustrates the relationship between inflation and unemployment over an extended period. Unlike the short-run Phillips Curve, which suggests a trade-off between the two, the long-run perspective indicates that the economy adjusts...
Key Terms
Example: The Phillips Curve suggests that lower unemployment leads to higher inflation.
Example: A 2% inflation rate means prices increase by 2% over a year.
Example: The unemployment rate is 5% when 5 out of every 100 people are unemployed.
Example: The natural rate of unemployment is often around 4-5%.
Example: An increase in aggregate supply can lead to lower prices.
Example: Lowering interest rates is a common monetary policy tool.