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HomeHomework HelpeconomicsEconomic Inequality and Political Power

Economic Inequality and Political Power

Economic inequality refers to the unequal distribution of resources and wealth among individuals or groups within a society, while political power denotes the ability to influence or control governance and decision-making processes. Together, these concepts illustrate how disparities in wealth can affect individuals' access to political influence and participation.

intermediate
3 hours
Economics
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Economic inequality and political power are deeply interconnected. Economic inequality can lead to a concentration of political power among the wealthy, which can result in policies that favor their interests. This creates a cycle where the rich get richer, and the poor struggle to improve their cir...

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Key Terms

Economic Inequality
The unequal distribution of wealth and resources in a society.

Example: In many countries, the top 1% holds a significant portion of the wealth.

Political Power
The ability to influence or control political decisions and actions.

Example: Lobbyists often exert political power to shape legislation.

Social Mobility
The ability of individuals to move up or down the social ladder.

Example: Access to education can enhance social mobility.

Progressive Taxation
A tax system where the tax rate increases as income increases.

Example: Higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes.

Universal Basic Income
A model of social security where all citizens receive a regular, unconditional sum of money.

Example: Some countries are experimenting with universal basic income to reduce poverty.

Wealth Gap
The disparity in wealth between different groups in society.

Example: The wealth gap has widened significantly in recent decades.

Related Topics

Wealth Distribution
Study of how wealth is shared among individuals and groups in society.
intermediate
Political Economy
Exploration of the relationship between politics and economics.
advanced
Social Justice
Focus on the fair distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society.
intermediate

Key Concepts

Wealth DistributionPolitical InfluenceSocial MobilityPolicy Impact