Overview
The historical development of criminology has evolved through various theories and perspectives, starting from classical criminology, which emphasized rational choice and deterrence, to positivist criminology that introduced scientific methods to study crime. Critical criminology emerged later, focu...
Key Terms
Example: Criminology helps in understanding criminal behavior.
Example: Beccaria's ideas are foundational to classical criminology.
Example: Lombroso's biological theories are part of positivist criminology.
Example: Critical criminology looks at how power affects crime.
Example: Stricter laws are based on deterrence theory.
Example: Empirical research in criminology helps validate theories.
Related Topics
Key Concepts
Classical CriminologyPositivist CriminologyCritical CriminologyModern Criminology