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HomeHomework HelpbiologySeed Dispersal Mechanisms

Seed Dispersal Mechanisms

Seed dispersal mechanisms refer to the various strategies and processes by which seeds are spread away from the parent plant, facilitating germination and reducing competition. These mechanisms can include biotic factors, such as animals and wind, as well as abiotic factors like water and gravity.

beginner
2 hours
Biology
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Overview

Seed dispersal mechanisms are vital for the survival and growth of plants. By spreading seeds away from the parent plant, these mechanisms reduce competition for resources and allow plants to colonize new areas. There are several methods of seed dispersal, including wind, animal, water, and self-dis...

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Key Terms

Dispersal
The process of spreading seeds away from the parent plant.

Example: Wind dispersal allows seeds to travel far from the original plant.

Wind Dispersal
A method where seeds are carried by the wind.

Example: Dandelion seeds are light and have parachute-like structures for wind dispersal.

Animal Dispersal
Seeds that are spread by animals, often through ingestion.

Example: Berries eaten by birds are often dispersed in their droppings.

Water Dispersal
Seeds that are carried away by water.

Example: Coconuts can float on water and travel to new shores.

Self-Dispersal
A method where plants release their seeds without external help.

Example: Pea plants can explosively release their seeds when pods dry.

Germination
The process by which a seed develops into a new plant.

Example: Seeds need water and warmth to begin germination.

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Study of how plants reproduce, including sexual and asexual methods.
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Understanding how ecosystems function and the role of species interactions.
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Plant Adaptations
Exploration of how plants adapt to their environments for survival.
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Key Concepts

Wind DispersalAnimal DispersalWater DispersalSelf-Dispersal