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HomeHomework HelpbiologySeed Development and Germination

Seed Development and Germination

Seed development refers to the process by which fertilized ovules mature into seeds, involving cellular differentiation and the accumulation of nutrients. Germination is the process by which a seed absorbs water, swells, and initiates growth, leading to the emergence of a new plant.

beginner
2 hours
Biology
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Seed development and germination are crucial processes in the life cycle of plants. Seeds form from fertilized ovules and contain all the necessary components for a new plant. Understanding the structure of seeds, including the seed coat, embryo, and endosperm, is essential for grasping how plants g...

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Key Terms

Seed
A reproductive structure that can develop into a new plant.

Example: A sunflower seed can grow into a sunflower plant.

Germination
The process by which a seed develops into a new plant.

Example: Germination begins when a seed absorbs water.

Embryo
The young plant contained within the seed.

Example: The embryo will grow into the root and shoot of the plant.

Endosperm
The tissue within the seed that provides nourishment to the developing plant.

Example: The endosperm in corn seeds supplies energy for growth.

Seed Coat
The outer protective layer of a seed.

Example: The hard shell of a peanut is its seed coat.

Photosynthesis
The process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

Example: Plants use photosynthesis to create food from sunlight.

Related Topics

Plant Reproduction
Study how plants reproduce sexually and asexually, including pollination and seed formation.
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Photosynthesis
Learn about the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.
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Soil Science
Explore the importance of soil in plant growth and how it affects seed germination.
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Key Concepts

Seed StructureGermination ProcessEnvironmental FactorsPlant Growth