Overview
The pancreas plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels through the production of two key hormones: insulin and glucagon. Insulin lowers blood sugar by facilitating glucose uptake into cells, while glucagon raises blood sugar by promoting the release of glucose from the liver. Together, t...
Key Terms
Example: The pancreas releases insulin after eating.
Example: Insulin helps cells take in glucose.
Example: Glucagon is released when blood sugar is low.
Example: Normal blood sugar levels are crucial for health.
Example: The pancreas helps maintain homeostasis of blood sugar.
Example: Beta cells are damaged in type 1 diabetes.
Related Topics
Key Concepts
InsulinGlucagonBlood Sugar RegulationPancreatic Function