Overview
Neurons are the building blocks of the nervous system, responsible for transmitting information throughout the body. They consist of various parts, including dendrites, axons, and synapses, each playing a crucial role in communication. Nerve impulses, which are electrical signals, travel along neuro...
Key Terms
Example: Motor neurons control muscle movements.
Example: Dendrites collect information from the environment.
Example: The axon can be several feet long in some neurons.
Example: Neurotransmitters are released into the synapse.
Example: Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in reward.
Example: Action potentials are essential for nerve signal transmission.