Overview
Hemoglobin is a vital protein found in red blood cells, responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to tissues and returning carbon dioxide to the lungs. Its ability to bind oxygen is influenced by various factors, including blood pH and carbon dioxide levels, which are crucial for efficient ...
Key Terms
Example: Hemoglobin levels are measured to assess a person's oxygen-carrying capacity.
Example: Normal oxygen saturation levels range from 95% to 100%.
Example: During exercise, the Bohr effect helps deliver more oxygen to active muscles.
Example: People with sickle cell disease often experience pain due to blocked blood flow.
Example: The bicarbonate buffer system is crucial for respiratory function.
Example: Acidosis can occur in respiratory diseases.