Overview
DNA sequencing is a powerful tool that allows scientists to read the genetic code of organisms. By determining the order of nucleotides, researchers can identify genetic variations that contribute to diseases, understand evolutionary relationships, and develop new medical treatments. The advancement...
Key Terms
Example: A nucleotide can be adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine.
Example: Sanger sequencing is often used for small-scale projects.
Example: NGS can sequence an entire genome in a single run.
Example: The human genome contains approximately 3 billion base pairs.
Example: Bioinformatics tools are used to analyze DNA sequencing data.
Example: An individual may have two different alleles for a gene.