Overview
DNA replication is a vital process that ensures genetic information is accurately copied and passed on during cell division. Key enzymes like helicase, DNA polymerase, and ligase play specific roles in this process. Helicase unwinds the DNA double helix, DNA polymerase synthesizes new strands, and l...
Key Terms
Example: Helicase separates the two strands of DNA during replication.
Example: DNA polymerase adds nucleotides complementary to the template strand.
Example: Ligase connects Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand.
Example: The replication fork is crucial for DNA synthesis.
Example: A nucleotide pairs with its complementary base during replication.
Example: Okazaki fragments are later joined by ligase.